Benefits of variable rate mortgage
A new study suggests the security of a five-year mortgage costs little or nothing beyond a riskier variable-rate mortgage, providing you get a jumbo-sized rate discount.
“Interest costs on discounted closed five-year mortgages have been close to, and often lower than, those of variable-rate mortgages since late 1996,” senior Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp. economist Ali Manouchehri writes in the study.
Homeowners have made variable-rate mortgages hugely popular in the past few years in the belief that you can save on interest costs by pegging your mortgage rate to your lender’s prime lending rate. As the prime rises, or as has generally happened in the past few years, fallen, so goes your mortgage rate.
The prime rate at the major banks is now 4.5 per cent, while the posted five-year rate at the big banks is 6.15 per cent. In just one year, the variable-rate choice would save you about $1,700 on monthly payments toward a $150,000 mortgage amortized over 25 years (assuming a level prime rate).
Historically, you would also have saved a lot. The CMHC study shows that five-year mortgages taken out from 1993 through 1998 would have cost anywhere from $50,000 to $5,000 in additional interest paid over the term of the loan (the example is based on a $100,000 mortgage amortized over 25 years).
The flaw with this analysis is that it doesn’t reflect real-world mortgage pricing. These days, very few people take out a mortgage without a sizable discount off the posted rates at major banks.
For that reason, the CMHC’s Mr. Manouchehri decided to compare discounted five-year mortgages with discounted variable-rate mortgages. Incidentally, five years is the most popular term by far for fixed-rate mortgages at about 59 per cent of the total.
The size of the discounts Mr. Manouchehri applied was based on the difference between posted major bank rates and the best deals available from other lenders. For five-year mortgages, he used a discount of 1.25 of a percentage point; for variable-rate mortgages, it was 0.4 of a point off prime.
For five-year mortgages taken out between 1993 and mid-1996, the five-year mortgage was costlier in terms of interest costs. Since then, however, variable-rate mortgages have generally been a little bit more expensive.
Obviously, there’s nothing in this study that decides the fixed-rate versus variable-rate debate once and for all.
In fact, the CMHC study may just confuse anyone who recalls some research done for Manulife Financial back in 2000 by York University finance professor Moshe Milevsky. His research found that the extra interest charged on a five-year mortgage would have cost $20,000 on average between 1950 and 2000 for a $100,000 mortgage amortized over 15 years.
To make some sense of the variable-rate versus five-year question, let’s go back to the CMHC study.
It shows that five-year mortgages, discounted or otherwise, were especially bad choices for a three-year period starting in mid-1993. Rates were high for a while back then, but they subsequently fell.
You were a spectator to these rate declines if you were stuck in a five-year mortgage, while people in variable-rate mortgages would have benefited almost immediately.
It’s a different world now, though. Five-year mortgage rates are close to a 50-year low, which suggests they’re far more likely to rise over their term than fall.
So what’s the best choice here, variable-rate or five-year fixed rate? People who want to pay rock-bottom mortgage rates for as long as possible will probably still want a variable-rate mortgage. Remember, you can lock this sort of mortgage into a fixed term without penalty in most cases.
The case for the five-year term looks almost as strong, though. First, the CMHC study tells us there may not be a significant cost to locking your mortgage in for five years, and you might even save a little over a variable-rate mortgage.
Second, the likelihood of higher rates in the years to come would suggest that this is a good time to lock in.
If you had a variable-rate mortgage discounted to 4 per cent, the prime would have to go up by 0.85 of a percentage point to equal the current five-year rate. That’s not a lot of ground to cover in the span of 12 to 18 months when the economy is doing well.
Arguably, the variable-rate versus fixed-rate debate is all about risks and rewards. Right now, the five-year option offers much less risk, and almost as much reward.
Is your mortgage burden for you?
Responding to a One Account survey, 36 per cent of homeowners predicted they would be at least 60-years-olds before they paid off their mortgage.
A further 20 per cent didn’t expect to fully pay off their mortgage until some time in their 50s, with many also complaining that mortgage commitments were impeding on other areas of their life.
More than two in five claimed not to be able to save because of their mortgage, while nearly one in five 25 to 29-year-olds said it was forcing them to delay starting a family.
However, Debbie Milsom from One Account questioned why homeowners were finding their mortgage such a burden.
Paying off a mortgage should not mean that people have to put their life plans on hold, Ms Milsom said.
She added: It is worrying that homeowners perceive that it will take them until they are in their 60s before they pay it off when they should be spending this time preparing financially for their futures.
Ms Milsom reminded homeowners that there are often flexible solutions for managing payments.
Homeowners with overly expensive payments may also find remortgaging can help to reduce their monthly commitment.
As less people are putting money into pensions, more could begin looking at remortgaging to ensure economic stability during their later years.
Figures released by Moneyfacts have shown that personal pension returns have fallen by as much as a half in the last decade.
The news means that even if Britons are putting the same amount of money into their pension pot every year, their average with-profits pension fund could be half what it would have been in 1996.
These latest figures should serve as a powerful reminder that securing a comfortable retirement will only be possible for those individuals who actively monitor and manage their own pension provision, warned Richard Eagling, editor of Investment, Life & Pensions at Moneyfacts.
The research from Moneyfacts could cause more people to consider other options of financing their retirement, with taking out a remortgaging and downsizing their homes one method to increase the amount of money available in later life.
Why the mortgage rates are higher in Colorado?
Mortgage rates in Colorado and other states are based on federal standards. But there will be the perception that the rates are higher in areas where the cost of living is higher. For Colorado mortgage rates, this is often the case.
Impact of Jumbo Mortgages on Mortgage Rates in Colorado
Why are there higher mortgage rates in Colorado? Mostly because of the jumbo mortgage. Mortgages in Colorado very often go over the threshold of $417,000 that qualifies ‘conforming’ Colorado mortgage loans. Any Colorado mortgage above $417,000 is considered a jumbo mortgage loan. This is because there are such great homes and properties in Colorado. Better homes mean higher mortgages in Colorado, often necessitating a jumbo mortgage.
Jumbo mortgage rates are above those of standard mortgage rates in Colorado by about a quarter to a half of a percentage. Why? Because there is a higher risk because of a lack of federal backing and the investment’s large size. But this is true not just in Colorado, but of all jumbo mortgages.
The bottom line is that the mortgage rates in Colorado are not higher than normal, but it is the mortgages in Colorado that are higher, because there are more jumbo mortgages in the state, which pairs more Colorado mortgages into slightly higher interest rates.
Impact of Jumbo Mortgages on the Mortgage Buyers in Colorado
For mortgage buyers in Colorado, this means that finding a good Colorado mortgage broker is crucial when you search for a deal.
No matter the size or the classification of the loan, rates will differ between Colorado mortgage brokers. You may be able to obtain a loan from an out-of-state lender instead of an in-state Colorado mortgage broker, but that may be a mistake.
Consider this: Who knows more about Colorado home financing than an in-state Colorado mortgage broker? A broker in another place in the nation will not be as informed about the unique housing market. A Colorado mortgage broker understands the different types of properties and mortgage loans in Colorado. A Colorado mortgage broker offer many types of loans for many different types of homes, from small family homes to large homes requiring a jumbo mortgage, and property uses from investment, vacation, luxury or permanent homes.
Smart shopping is key in the search for a qualified and helpful Colorado mortgage broker. The small differences in loan fees and mortgage rates in Colorado can mean big differences in payments and interest paid during the term of the loan. Choosing a broker for the mortgage in Colorado, though, is not just about rate. Fees and closing costs should be a big factor when deciding on a loan product. An informed borrower ought to have all of this knowledge in their mind when they find a honest and trusted Colorado mortgage broker who can explain to a borrower the different parts of the process, from rates to fees to other options. It’s best that a borrower chooses a Colorado mortgage broker that is the best fits for their finances.
How to Assess a Good Mortgage Lender in Denver
But for the average mortgage lender, the answer is hard to come up with at a moment’s notice. There are no two borrowers who are exactly alike, so no two Denver mortgages would be exactly alike. There are many factors in the Denver mortgage quote equation, like:
• The type of properties for needed Denver mortgages
• The applicant’s credit score for Denver mortgages
• The future plans of a borrower applying for a Denver mortgage
• Whether the Denver mortgage loan quote is needed
for a first home or subsequent home
•The size of a mortgage loan and whether the Denver property will need a jumbo loan (more than $417,000)
• Other debt obligations of the applicant for Denver mortgage loan
• Applicants income for Denver mortgage loan quote
With these factors, a mortgage lender in Denver will find the best product for mortgage loans in Denver. To get the best rate for the borrower looking for a Denver mortgage quote, the mortgage lender in Denver will look at all of their products to see how they can best obtain the Denver mortgage loan quote and which of the Denver mortgages they have available will be most affordable for a customer.
Getting Beyond the Denver Mortgage Quote Rate
In addition to the mortgage loan rates in Denver, there are other factors that can impact the affordability and final amounts owed for Denver mortgages. These need to be carefully considered. Some mortgage lenders in Denver will offer good, low rates for Denver mortgages but have high fees and closing costs that makes up for the difference. Denver is not immune to such dealings in Denver mortgages. Be sure to ask about closing costs and other fees for Denver mortgages early in the process. These kinds of mortgage lenders in Denver want a borrower to get to the “point of no return” before they realize how high the true cost of the lower Denver mortgage quote can be.
How to Assess a Good Mortgage Lender in Denver
What a borrower should aim for is the best mortgage loan in Denver with the best total package including reasonable rates, closing costs, and frees, along with excellent customer service from the lender. A borrower should expect a mortgage lender in Denver to provide good service that is helpful, informative and, most importantly, professional in providing a Denver mortgage loan quote. A borrower should be able to ask questions they want about the Denver mortgage, product, the borrower’s Denver mortgage quote, or any other nformation about options and terms. When a borrower asks, they should get a professional and detailed answer. A borrower should never leave a conversation about the Denver mortgage loan quote wondering to what they are agreeing or feeling disrespected. If they do feel that way, then they should go elsewhere for a mortgage loan in Denver.
Compare to get the best mortgage rate
Here are seven ways mortgage brokers can help:
Access to competitive rates
Brokers deal with multiple competing lenders and can often access exclusive rates. Based on the number of mortgages brokers complete each year, they also have the power to negotiate rate discounts from lenders, which can be passed on to their clients.
A free service
Mortgage brokers’ services are typically available at no cost to consumers. Brokers are paid by the lender selected by their clients.
Knowledgeable advice
Brokers offer consultative service, advice and solutions that are customized to each client’s needs. And unlike banks, brokers work for you.
Speed and convenience
Brokers will work around a client’s schedule to make the transaction as easy and convenient as possible.
Pre-qualification
Whether you’re shopping for a new home or refinancing your existing mortgage, a broker can help you obtain a pre-approved mortgage, often with up to a 120-day interest rate guarantee.
Preserved credit rating
When you shop for a mortgage, there is an accumulation of lender inquiries on your credit bureau report, possibly affecting your credit rating and, ultimately, the rate and terms of your mortgage. This isn’t the case with a mortgage broker, who only does one inquiry yet can still get many competing lenders to quote on your business.
Peace of Mind
The Canadian Association of Accredited Mortgage Brokers has a stringent Code of Ethics that members are required to adhere to in order to retain membership.
Investing in recreational property
When cottages first became the vogue around the turn of the last century, those getaways were generally charmingly rustic structures designed to give their owners a taste of a simpler way of life for the summer season. But today, recreational property markets are reporting a stunning increase in teardowns and renovations – as rustic simplicity gives way to luxury accommodations. Today’s recreational property mix covers the gamut from luxury waterfront homes, resort-style condominiums, ski chalets and timeshare properties. Many of the traditional-style cottages are still standing, of course… and they sell for top dollar
on the rare occasions that they actually come on the market.
But more and more average Canadians have cabin fever: they’re looking for a recreational property both as an investment and an enhancement to their own lifestyles. And for many, the goal is achievable: we’ve seen historically low mortgage rates over the last few years – and greater affordability for ordinary Canadians. But financing a recreational property is more challenging than funding a principal residence. Traditional lending institutions typically find second homes a much less desirable investment. Purchasers are often advised to take out an equity loan or a second mortgage on their principal residence in order to buy the recreation property.
But the lending landscape has been changing in the past few years. We are beginning to see that some lenders have developed flexible new mortgage products and policies that are specifically designed for the recreational property market. The upshot is that Canadians who are longing for that cottage or condo may now be able to bypass conventional lending criteria – opening the door to ownership much sooner than they imagined. Recreational property mortgages are available for owner-occupied second properties, including winterized and nonwinterized, with as little as 15 per cent down for purchasers with good credit. And in some cases, 10 per cent down could get you into the recreational property market if you qualify. Typically, the vacation property needs to be located in a known vacation area, have approved plumbing, and year round access.
And do your homework. In today’s heated recreational property market, some purchasers have an edge in the marketplace because they are cash buyers. To level the playing field, buyers who are financing their purchase may want to consider talking to a professional to determine approximately how much they qualify for before launching their search.
For some, recreational property is an attractive investment, with rentals providing an extra income stream. But the allure is usually more emotional: a cottage or condo often becomes a symbolic centre for family life, where families come together at all ages and stages in their lives to share common activities and traditions.
If you’re dreaming of your own beach sunset or the perfect ski slope at your door, begin with a conversation with a mortgage professional. Your own getaway could be closer than you think!
Foreclosure Prevention Program of Obama
The administration of President Barrack Obama released a program called Foreclosure Prevention Program. It stands to help millions of struggling Americans on mortgage. Thereby, they get to keep the homes at times of especially tough economic conditions.
The economic recession claims the loss of millions of jobs. It is one of the major contributing factors. The employers cut the number of employees to save costs. Many companies also went to bankruptcy.
Also, the mortgage rate at one time went high. Consequently, the home owners were unable to pay the monthly mortgage payment. The mortgage calculators are a great tool. It allows the home owners calculate the mortgage payment between the possible lowest and highest interest rate. Hence, the home owners evaluate the affordability.
Many home owners also are paying mortgage more than the value of the home. The market value of the home took a dive due to the economic recession. The home sales had risen. However, it comes with a price. The home values and interest rate went down too. The interest only mortgage is great if the interest rate is going down. Then, the home owner sells the home at a greater price. With the current economic condition, it is difficult to gauge the rise of home market values.
The program costs $75 billion. And, the administration intends to buy $400 billion of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mae ($200 billion each). The program tries to help about 9 million home owners to obtain an affordable mortgage. And, the program takes in effect until the end of 2012. Also, the home owners can adjust the mortgage for only once.
The program aims to lower the mortgage payment of the home owners down to thirty one percent of the gross monthly income. This applies to home owners who defaults the mortgage payments. Usually, the home owners pay monthly or bi-weekly mortgage payments.
There is also a program for home owners who pay mortgage payments without defaults on the payment. The program allows for loan modification. It allows to mortgage refinance to lower cost loans. It applies for home owners with little or without home equity too.
In order to quality, the home owner must have the following.
- Acquired the mortgage before January 1, 2009.
- Primary mortgage less than $729,500
- Fully document income by tax returns and pay stubs
- Receives counselling on household debt (credit cards, auto loans, and alimony is over fifty five percent of gross monthly income)
- Sign a statement of hardship
As long as the interest rate stays above two percent, the servicers follow the detail plan to lower the total home payments to thirty eight percent. Then, the administration subsidizes the mortgage to lower the total home payments to thirty one percent.
The new interest rate of mortgage refinance stays for five years. After five years, the interest rate goes up by one percent. The rate goes up until the original rate or prevailing mortgage rate at the time of mortgage refinance.
The servicers receive $1,000 for each mortgage refinance. And, the servicers can potentially receive additional bonus if the home owners manage to keep up with the mortgage payments. Secondly, the mortgage investor get one time $1,500 for mortgage refinance of mortgage which is not delinquent yet. Finally, the home owners who keep up with the mortgage payment annually get $1,000 reduction on principal.
The program is excellent. The program benefits the servicers, mortgage investor, and home owners. In the coming weeks, the administration looks to expand the Foreclosure Prevention Program.
Reverse Mortgage FAQ
The mortgage is a very scary word. The borrowers need to commit to pay off the mortgage for many years. So, there is a lot of confusion on reverse mortgage. Here are some of the questions and answers.
What is a reverse mortgage?
The senior citizens who are over sixty one years old use the reverse mortgage to get a portion of the home equity. It is tax free, because it is more like loan advance. The borrower only repays when the borrower moves, dies, or sells the home property.
How is reverse mortgage different from traditional mortgage?
The borrower uses the home equity in reverse mortgage. Thereby, the home equity of the borrower decreases. The traditional mortgage is the exact opposite. The borrowers build home equity as the borrowers pay off the mortgage.
Traditionally, the borrower qualifies for the mortgage. The financial institution checks the credit history. If the borrower qualifies, the borrower pays monthly or bi-weekly mortgage payment. In reverse mortgage, the borrower defers mortgage payment as long as the borrower lives in the home.
How much can I claim from reverse mortgage?
The total amount to claim depends on age of borrower, value of home, and interest rate of mortgage. For example, the interest rate is nine percent. If the borrower is sixty five years old, the borrower can claim twenty six percent of the home equity. If the borrower is eighty five years old, the borrower can claim fifty six percent of the home equity.
Where can I use the amount from reverse mortgage?
There are three basic reverse mortgage types. It is single purpose reverse mortgage, home equity conversion mortgage, and propriety reverse mortgage. In single purpose reverse mortgage, the borrower can only use the amount for a specific purpose such as home improvements, and property taxes. In the other reverse mortgage types, the borrower can use the amount into any expenses.
The financial institution pays the reverse mortgage in the form of lump sum payment, periodic payment, credit line, or combination.
What are the requirements for reverse mortgage?
The borrower must be sixty two years or over, live in the home, took reverse mortgage counseling, or pay off most principal. The home qualifies if the home is principal residence, single family residence, one to four units, mobile home, or FHA condominiums. If the home is more than one unit, the borrower must live in one of four units.
What are the affect on my home property?
The borrower maintains the title and ownership of the home. That means the borrower still pays the maintenance, insurance, and property taxes. After the home is sold, the capital gains pay off the amount of reverse mortgage first. If there is any remaining amount, it goes to the heirs of the home property.
Does reverse mortgage affects Social Security and Medicare benefits?
The reverse mortgage is tax free amount. It is more like loan advance. However, the amount is liquid assets. It must maintain below the maximum allowable liquid assets to get the maximum benefit from Social Security and Medicare.
Advantages Of A Reverse Mortgage
Using reverse mortgage, any sixty two years old or over can convert the home equity into cash. The mortgage lenders give the cash by lump sum payment, several payments, credit line, or combination. Here are the common advantages of reverse mortgage.
Maintain the title and ownership
The borrower keeps the title and ownership of the home. The borrower is still the owner of the home. It is still the responsibility of the borrower to pay for the insurance, maintenance, repairs, and property tax.
Continue to live in the home
The borrower can live in the home as long as the borrower likes. In case the borrower decides to sell or move, the capital gain pays off the reverse mortgage first. The rest of capital gain is for the borrower to keep.
No Mortgage Monthly Payments
In a traditional mortgage, the borrower makes monthly mortgage payments. Unlike the traditional mortgage, the borrower defers the mortgage payment in reverse mortgage. The borrower skips the mortgage payment until the borrower dies, sells, or moves. So, the reverse mortgage is easier to get. The borrower does not need to qualify for monthly mortgage payment.
Tax-free cash
The amount from reverse mortgage is tax-free. Reverse mortgage may provide extra cash, but reverse mortgage is not really an income. The reverse mortgage is a loan in advance. The borrower will repay the loan after the borrower past away, moves permanently, or sells the home.
Non-recourse loans
The mortgage lenders can only ask for repayment as much as the value of the home. If the reverse mortgage exceeds the value of the home, the mortgage lenders can only seek from the proceeds of selling the home. The borrowers get to keep the other assets like cars, boats, investments, and insurance.
Freedom to use the extra money
The amount from reverse mortgage can be used for any expense. The borrower can use the money for home repair, home improvements, travel, and medical. However, the reverse mortgage from some government agency and non-profit organization are for single purpose only. For example, the borrower can only spend to repair the home. If you want freedom and flexibility, your best bet is Federally Insured Reverse Mortgage and Proprietary Reverse Mortgage.
Mortgage Cost Averaging
The mortgage cost averaging was taken from the principle of dollar cost averaging. It has proven to be more effective way to earn gains from investment than lump sum investing. The same principle can be applied to mortgage.
The borrowers start the panic attack as the mortgage interest rate start to rise. If the interest rate keeps rising, the mortgage payment may be unreachable for the borrower. The borrower takes a risk for foreclosure.
The home property is a huge investment. To focus on the house as an investment takes the pain out of mortgage. The greater the risk leads to greater rewards. Hence, the principle of mortgage cost averaging helps to condition our mind to succeed.
The interest rate of the mortgage is a cycle of seven to ten years. Every seven to ten years, the interest rate reaches the peak of high or low. So, the cost of mortgage varies thru the years.
Traditionally, the dollar cost averaging relates to investment of shares, stocks, and mutual funds. Since the home property is an investment, the principle of dollar cost averaging can be applied to mortgage. The price of the home comes in a huge price tag. Often, the borrower takes a mortgage to purchase a home.
The principle of dollar cost averaging work this way. The investor buys shares, stocks, or mutual fund in a set interval like monthly, or bi-weekly. The price of shares, stocks, or mutual funds may be high or low at some point. Thus, the cost of shares, stocks, or mutual funds averages. Thereby, the investment gains faster.
The first step is to calculate a mortgage. Using the mortgage calculators, you calculate the different mortgage payment for series of interest rate. See what mortgage payment is tolerable. The interest rate of the tolerable mortgage payment tells if you are paying high or low. For example, the interest rate of six percent on 400,000 principal is tolerable for me.
If the interest rate increases so high, the mortgage payment proves to be unbearable. There are available mortgage refinancing options. Talk to your mortgage lenders for more information.






